NURS 6050 Week 5 Assignments, Addressing Behavioral Risk Factors Essay

Behavioral Risk Factor
The behavioral risk factor I chose to address in regard to this week’s discussion post is cigarette smoking and how prominent it is in our society. It is reported that “more than 300,000 children and teens become new smokers and 30% become addicted to tobacco.”

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(Knickman, J. R., & Kovner, A. R., (2015), p. 122). Healthy People 2020 goals were to decrease tobacco use in adults from 20% to 12% and adolescents from 35% to 16% (Knickman, J. R., & Kovner, A. R., 2015). Another riveting statistic is how many women continue to smoke while pregnant. NURS 6050 Week 5 Assignments, Addressing Behavioral Risk Factors Essay This behavior “accounts for 20% of low birth weight deliveries.” Furthermore, parents who choose to smoke in their household where children are present SIDS, respiratory middle ear infections and a decrease in lung function is more common. (Knickman, J. R., & Kovner, A. R., 2015). According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 10% of women smoke during the last 3 months of pregnancy. (Tobacco Use and Pregnancy. (2016, July 20).
I come from a long line of smokers and I did try tobacco at one point in my life. My maternal grandmother smoked during her pregnancy with my mother which resulted in her low birth weight of 5lbs. My grandmother continued to smoke throughout the rest of her life and passed away 26 years ago from lung cancer. Since that time, my mother began smoking and has ultimately quit.NURS 6050 Week 5 Assignments, Addressing Behavioral Risk Factors Essay
There are many reasons why smoking is so prevalent most of which is environmental. Such reasons include low income and mood control. However, there are interventions we can incorporate to help change take place with smoking cessation according to the Population-Based Intervention Model. Change does tend to take time and it can be challenging but a few steps can make a great impact and go a long way. nurs 6050 Essay Assignments
Downstream Interventions
Downstream interventions are focused on helping the struggling individual one on one. I believe that this is the best way to help and individual. With one on one attention, a person feels important and sees that there are ones committed to helping the succeed. Sometimes getting into a treatment group or self-help counseling can be difficult but it’s possible. If that is not the route for them then maybe the pharmaceutical route is best.NURS 6050 Week 5 Assignments, Addressing Behavioral Risk Factors Essay
Midstream Interventions
Education is so important today in the health care setting. Probably 80% of the people that I have taken care of in my day to day job are smokers or know someone who smokes. The midstream intervention level intervention used at every discharge home that we do at work automatically incorporates education on smoking cessation and risk factors related to smoking. I believe that this part of our required discharge paperwork could potentially help someone make the first step in attempting to quit.
Upstream Interventions
The downstream and midstream interventions seem quite easier to achieve. Upstream interventions require “state and national public policy” (Knickman, J. R., & Kovner, A. R., 2015). Due to this requirement, the interventions could take a significant amount of time to take effect.nurs 6050 Essay Assignments Economic incentives are what caught my eye. Everyone loves money that is an incentive to change. Within the health system that I work for, they incorporate and program called HealthyU when employees are able to receive “free” money for being healthy. Another incentive for being healthy for us employees is by receiving a decrease in insurance premium particularly for not smoking. Our hospital has also put into place a “no smoking campus” policy. No one is allowed to smoke on hospital grounds in hopes that this will reduce the risky behavior around the health care facility. NURS 6050 Week 5 Assignments, Addressing Behavioral Risk Factors Essay