NURS 6101 -week 3 Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare Essay

Misdiagnosis is one of the most common medical errors witnessed all across the medical field. According Cakmak, Demir and Kidak (2017), 20% of the medical errors are as a result of misdiagnosis. About 80,000 to 160,000 people suffer implications as a result of medical errors such as misdiagnosis (Cakmak, Demir & Kidak,2017). Such implications mostly include permanent disabilities. According to Cakmak, Demir, and Kidak (2017), there are 40,500 people in the United States who die as a result of misdiagnosis in intensive care units every year.NURS 6101 -week 3 Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare Essay

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For the last thirty years, a total of $38.8 billion has been lost as a result of medical errors and misdiagnosis. These errors come along with adverse effects that affect not only the patient but also the society at large (Solomon et al., 2016). Research has it that medication errors are less frequent as compared to the errors done through the wrong diagnosis. These are problems that are related to permanent disabilities and even deaths as seen in the study (Khullar, Jha & Jena, 2015). Therefore, there is a need to conduct more studies that will be of help in ensuring that these errors are significantly reduced. They re mostly divided into three categories: human cognitive, no-fault and system-based errors. The categories group the errors in the sense of the reasons that contributed to these errors. There should be measures put in place to ensure that there are minimal medical errors and misdiagnosis made across all medical fields.NURS 6101 -week 3 Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare Essay

Significance of the Problem
As seen in prior studies, medical errors and misdiagnosis have been a pain in society. With all the negative effects it has on the patients, directly or indirectly, there is the need to ensure that it is handled with the due seriousness. Even with the frequent occurrence of the errors, research has to be carried out to come up with ways that will help in ensuring that those who suffer the implications are well considered throughout their lives (Liberman & Newman-Toker, 2018). There is a serious need to carry out the study as it will help in coming up with strategies that will assist in the reduction of the medical errors and misdiagnosis witnessed in the health sector. It is a study that will assist in analyzing why these errors happen and what means can be used with the aim of ensuring that they are reduced.
Problem Statement
In the past years, there has been a notable increase in the rate at which medical errors and misdiagnosis are occurring. Deaths and permanent disabilities just being a few of the direct impacts that medical errors and misdiagnosis have on patients have caused so many losses that need to be addressed. Too much cost has been incurred in trying to cover up and correct losses that are related to misdiagnosis and medical errors (Parks-Savage, Archer, Newton, Wheeler & Huband, 2018). It is therefore essential that in 5this study, solutions to handling the problem are well stipulated to be used now and in the future. There is a need to analyze different options that will help in addressing all medical errors in various medical settings.NURS 6101 -week 3 Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare Essay
Purpose of the Study
There is the need to carry out the study in order to make it easier for the relevant parties to address the cases of medical errors and avoid all the causes that contribute to the problems. There are past studies that have been carried out with the same aim as the current study, but still, there are instances of the issue at hand. Therefore, the study has the purpose to perfect and add more information on the ways that will help in reducing the cases of medical errors and misdiagnosis witnessed in the medical fields.
Research Questions, Hypothesis, and Variables with Operational Definitions
This study is to answer the research question on whether the medical errors and misdiagnosis can be prevented or significantly reduced. If yes, the study will go ahead and offer the means in which that will happen. It will provide effective strategies that will need to be followed to address the problem. Research in this study will also seek to address the Hypothesis: If public awareness is done to the patients, there will be a significant reduction of the medical errors.
Null Hypothesis: Public awareness of patients does not affect the reduction of medical errors and misdiagnosis. The variables in this study will include both the dependent and independent variables. The independent variable will be the public awareness on means to curb medical errors and misdiagnosis and the dependent variable which will be the patient. Public awareness to the patients will be inclusive of all the knowledge required to reduce or prevent medical errors and misdiagnosis such as seeking of second opinions and what a view.NURS 6101 -week 3 Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare Essay
This will include the tips to be followed by both the patients and the doctors in which the study will be having the idea of each party laying its part with the same aim of reducing or preventing medical errors and misdiagnosis. It will discuss the means to be followed and implemented in all medical settings to avoid medical errors and misdiagnosis. The operational variables in the study will be the patients and the medical professions that will help in conducting the study. NURS 6101 -week 3 Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare Essay