Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Case Study

A 32-year-old female presents to the ED with a chief complaint of fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and vaginal discharge. She states these symptoms started about 3 days ago, but she thought she had the flu. She has begun to have LLQ pain and notes bilateral lower back pain. She denies dysuria, foul-smelling urine, or frequency. States she is married and has sexual intercourse with her husband. PMH negative.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

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Labs: CBC-WBC 18, Hgb 16, Hct 44, Plat 325, ­ Neuts & Lymphs, sed rate 46 mm/hr, C-reactive protein 67 mg/L CMP wnl

Vital signs T 103.2 F Pulse 120 Resp 22 and PaO2

99% on room air. Cardio-respiratory exam WNL with the exception of tachycardia but no murmurs, rubs, clicks, or gallops. Abdominal exam + for LLQ pain on deep palpation but no rebound or rigidity. Pelvic exam demonstrates copious foul-smelling green drainage with reddened cervix and + bilateral adenexal tenderness. + chandelier sign. Wet prep in ER + clue cells and gram stain in ER + gram negative diplococci.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis

An understanding of the factors surrounding women’s and men’s health, infections, and hematologic disorders can be critically important to disease diagnosis and treatment in these areas. This importance is magnified by the fact that some diseases and disorders manifest differently based on the sex of the patient.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Effective disease analysis often requires an understanding that goes beyond the human systems involved. The impact of patient characteristics, as well as racial and ethnic variables, can also have an important impact..

An understanding of the symptoms of alterations in systems based on these characteristics is a critical step in diagnosis and treatment of many diseases. For APRNs, this understanding can also help educate patients and guide them through their treatment plans.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

In this Assignment, you examine a case study and analyze the symptoms presented. You identify the elements that may be factors in the diagnosis, and you explain the implications to patient health.

To prepare:
By Day 1 of this week, you will be assigned to a specific case study scenario for this Case Study Assignment. Please see the “Course Announcements” section of the classroom for your assignment from your Instructor.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Assignment (1- to 2-page case study analysis)
In your Case Study Analysis related to the scenario provided, explain the following:

The factors that affect fertility (STDs).
Why inflammatory markers rise in STD/PID.
Why prostatitis and infection happens. Also explain the causes of systemic reaction.
Why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP.
Anemia and the different kinds of anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Reminder: The College of Nursing requires that all papers submitted include a title page, introduction, summary, and references. The sample paper provided at the Walden Writing Center provides an example of those required elements (available at https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/templates). All papers submitted must use this formatting.

please include this text book below in your references total 3 reference .
please use refrence within 5yrs old

Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Adequate comprehension of factors surrounding women’s health, infections, and other hematologic infections is incredibly crucial as it aids healthcare professionals in diagnosis and treatment. Notably, some infections manifest differently depending on the patient’s sex. Understanding the alterations in the healthy functioning of body systems can assist advanced practice registered nurses educate patients and guide them through their treatment plans. In this essay, the author analyzes a case study of a 32-year-old woman presenting to the emergency with chief complaints of fever, nausea, vaginal discharge, and chills. Factors affecting fertility in relation to sexually transmitted infections, the rise of inflammatory markers in STDs/PID, prostatitis, and causes of systemic reactions are discussed. The essay also discusses why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP and the different kinds of anemia. Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Factors that affect Fertility (STDs)

Several sexually transmitted diseases are linked to infertility. Gonorrhea and chlamydia are crucial preventable causes of infertility and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Research suggests that if untreated, about 10 to 15 percent of women with chlamydia develop PID (Tsevat et al., 2017). PID and the infection of the upper region of the genital tract result in the permanent damage of the fallopian tubes and uterus, ultimately causing infertility in women.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Why Inflammatory Markers Rise in STD/PID

Patients with the pelvic inflammatory disease or sexually transmitted infections have a higher count of white blood cells. White blood cells in the body indicate an infection, to which the body produces an inflammatory response. The inflammatory response is a second defense line that manages to fight pathogens that have already entered the body. The internal mechanism comprises innate immunity.

Prostatitis and Infection

According to Ho (2017), prostatitis is the inflammation of the prostate gland. Acute bacterial prostatitis is caused by a bacterial infection and often produces flu-like symptoms. The infection starts when bacteria in the urine leak into the prostate. Systemic reactions usually occur when a prostate massage is conducted in a patient suspected of acute prostatitis. It induces sepsis, especially in immunocompromised patients.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Why Patients would need Splenectomy after Diagnosis with ITP

Splenectomy is the surgical removal of the spleen. In individuals diagnosed with ITP, platelets are treated as foreign objects by the immune system and destroyed. Among the critical roles of the spleen is to eliminate damaged platelets in the body. Therefore, the removal of the spleen will ensure that more platelets circulate in the body.

Anemia and the Different Kinds

Anemia is a medical condition where the body lacks enough red blood cells to transport oxygen to the body tissues. It takes several forms, each with its unique set of causes and symptoms (Chaparro & Suchdev, 2019). By definition, micro anemia is the presence of tiny hypochromic red blood cells in a peripheral blood smear. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common type of micro anemia. Macrocytic anemia causes unusually red blood cells with low hemoglobin. It is also referred to as vitamin-deficiency anemia, as it is caused by deficiencies in vitamin B 12 or folate.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.

Conclusion

In summary, the essay above identifies chlamydia and gonorrhea as two STDs that are highly linked to infertility. In individuals with pelvic inflammatory disease and sexually transmitted diseases, the level of inflammatory markers is high as they represent the body’s second line of defense. Conclusively, it has also been noted that patients diagnosed with ITP require splenectomy to ensure that platelets circulate in the body for long.Module 7 Assignment: Case Study Analysis Essay.