Access to and Quality of Health Care Essay Discussion
Several critical factors affect one’s access to and quality of health care in the United States. Perhaps the most important of these is income. Those with higher incomes are more likely to access better quality health care regarding the insurance they can afford and the providers they can see (Khullar & Chokshi, 2018). People in the United States with relatively higher incomes are more likely to have private health insurance, giving them more choices in doctors and hospitals. They can also afford to pay for more expensive treatments. They are also more likely to live in areas with better hospitals and more specialists. This is not to say that there are no quality health care options for lower-income people, but they are often less comprehensive and expensive. Curley (2019) has stated that minorities are more likely to have worse health care access and receive lower quality care. This is due to several factors, including economic status, insurance status, education, and geographic location. Minorities are likelier to be poor, meaning they are less likely to have private health insurance. They are also more likely to live in areas with fewer hospitals and specialists. They may also have less education, which can make it harder to navigate the health care system. Access to and Quality of Health Care Essay Discussion
Geography and race play a significant role in accessing quality care in the United States. Studies have shown that people of color and those living in rural areas are more likely to receive lower quality care than their white and urban counterparts. This is due to various factors, including disparities in income and education, which can lead to inequalities in access to care. For example, people of color are more likely to live in poverty than whites, and poverty is associated with lower quality of care. In addition, people of color are more likely to be uninsured than whites, leading to lower quality of care. Finally, racial discrimination in the healthcare system also contributes to lower quality of care for people of color. All of these factors contribute to the quality of care seen in the United States.
Those who are uninsured have worse access to health care and receive lower quality care. This is because they cannot afford to pay for care out of pocket and don’t have the same access to preventive care and screenings (Shi & Singh, 2022). They are also more likely to delay seeking care because of the cost. Those with less education have worse access to health care and receive lower quality care. This is because they may not understand navigating the health care system. They may also have trouble understanding instructions from doctors and other health care providers. According to Shi and Singh (2022), many other factors can affect one’s access to and quality of health care, including age, gender, and education level. Moreover, the presence of a chronic health condition can impact one’s access to quality care. All of these factors work together to create a complex healthcare landscape in the United States. Access to and Quality of Health Care Essay Discussion
References
Curley, A. L. (2019). Population-based nursing: Concepts and competencies for advanced practice. Springer Publishing Company.
Khullar, D., & Chokshi, D. A. (2018). Health, income, & poverty: Where we are & what could help. Health Affairs, 10. https://doi.org/10.1377/hpb20180817.901935
Shi, L., & Singh, D. A. (2022). Essentials of the US health care system. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Describe the key factors that affect one’s access to and quality of health care and their associated outcomes in the United States.
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