An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
Emerging Technology Brief
Emerging technology within the healthcare industry facilitates enhanced healthcare organizations’ communication. As a result, most medical providers leverage technologies like real-time meetings, video, and various online platforms to spread knowledge and communicate within the field. The paper will address artificial intelligence, one of the technology that has taken over in most industries, including healthcare. Hence, the paper will provide an emerging technology overview, its healthcare role, and legal and ethical issues due to the technology incorporation. Also, the paper will explain the nurse informatics role and workflow analysis, user-centered design, and human factor concepts for the selected technology. An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a disruptive and powerful computer science area that can potentially transform medical practice and healthcare delivery. According to Secinaro et al. (2021), AI in healthcare can work on issues associated with supply and demand factors. That results from the increasing multi-modal data availability, such as clinical and genomics data coupled with other mobile, data security, computing power, and Internet of Things (IoT) innovation technologies. Such factors lead to technology and healthcare convergence, transforming healthcare delivery models through AI-augmented healthcare systems. For instance, healthcare organizations that embrace AI input in healthcare use cloud computing and data storage safely and at a lower cost than traditional means of documenting patient data (Secinaro et al., 2021). In such a case, the main role of AI in healthcare organizations is to promote patient care quality, safety, and healthcare access. Also, AI helps healthcare organizations leverage data interpretation to promote healthcare professionals decision-making processes and reduce medical errors. For instance, information obtained from various COVID-19 tracing applications and apps such as DeepMind showcases ways AI can help develop an effective intervention for patient populations. An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
Legal And Ethical Issues Due to the Technology Incorporation
AI presents itself as a powerful innovation but also brings legal and ethical issues, particularly regarding preferences, privacy, and safety. Schönberger (2019) postulates that most patients may fail to embrace AI, considering that their data and information must be accessed and interpreted for various purposes without their consent, thus overlooking their autonomy. Such a case is both ethical and legal since, ethically, patients should be able to decide how their medical information should be used. In such a case, the patients may decide to take legal action against the healthcare, thus affecting their sustainability and market competitiveness. Patients may avoid these healthcare organizations based on not maintaining patient information privacy and confidentiality (Schönberger, 2019). Hence, educating the patient population on AI’s effectiveness in healthcare is necessary. An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
Nurse Informatics Role
Nurse informatics are crucial in nursing, particularly for those healthcare organizations that have embraced technology to enhance care. Kleib et al. (2021) posit that healthcare organizations use nurse informatics to implement health information technologies effectively particularly in aligning the healthcare organization goals with the technology workflow. Hence, the presence of nurse informatics during technology implementation, such as electronic health records to enhance patient quality care outcomes (Kleib et al., 2021). Hence, it is important to integrate nurse informatics during AI technology implementation for better services and quality care since they leverage AI to meet the existing legal guidelines and protocols, including protecting patient information. An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
Workflow Analysis, User-Centered Design, and Human Factor Concepts
Human factors and workflow analysis are crucial in healthcare when assessing the overall success of AI. According to Kleib et al. (2021), workflow study enables healthcare professionals to recognize areas that require improvement and may benefit from AI integration. Human factors include the availability of resources necessary to increase the chances of the healthcare facility rolling out effective technologies to enhance care provision. On the other hand, user-centered design requires that the implementation of technologies like AI benefit users, both healthcare providers and patients (Kleib et al., 2021). Hence, when implementing AI in a healthcare facility, it is necessary to implement a technology that will benefit all the target stakeholders, thus integrating AI features that resonate with the users. An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
Conclusion
Emerging technologies are crucial in the current health industry since they have enabled most healthcare facilities to enhance the quality and safety of overall healthcare services. Hence, by integrating artificial intelligence, most healthcare facilities can meet patients’ needs and preferences while enhancing their care satisfaction. Therefore, it is always necessary to integrate nurse informaticists when implementing these technologies to assess if the emerging technology resonates with the patient’s needs and the benefits it can offer to the healthcare system and patient population. An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay
References
Kleib, M., Chauvette, A., Furlong, K., Nagle, L., Slater, L., & McCloskey, R. (2021). Approaches for defining and assessing nursing informatics competencies. JBI Evidence Synthesis, Publish Ahead of Print(4), 794–841. https://doi.org/10.11124/jbies-20-00100
Schönberger, D. (2019). Artificial intelligence in healthcare: a critical analysis of the legal and ethical implications. International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 27(2), 171–203. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eaz004
Secinaro, S., Calandra, D., Secinaro, A., Muthurangu, V., & Biancone, P. (2021). The role of artificial intelligence in healthcare: a structured literature review. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01488-9 An Emerging Technology Overview and Its Health Care Role Essay