Community Health Nursing Essay

Community Health Nursing Essay

This assessment is aligned with the module objective “Develop the implementation of population-focused care through the nursing process, collaboration, and interdisciplinary skills.” As part of the written assignment, you will complete the following tasks:Community Health Nursing Essay

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Describe an Accountable Care organization and how it impacts population health.
Discuss the concept of ‘bundled care’ and the risks which organizations that participate in bundle care face.
Explain the benefits of showing pricing for care.
References

Minimum of four (4) total references: two (2) references from required course materials and two (2) peer-reviewed references. All references must be no older than five years (unless making a specific point using a seminal piece of information)Community Health Nursing Essay

Peer-reviewed references include references from professional data bases such as PubMed or CINHAL applicable to population and practice area, along with evidence based clinical practice guidelines. Examples of unacceptable references are Wikipedia, UpToDate, Epocrates, Medscape, WebMD, hospital organizations, insurance recommendations, & secondary clinical databases.

Style

Unless otherwise specified, all the written assignment must follow APA 6th edition formatting, citations and references. Click here to download the Microsoft Word APA 6th edition template. Make sure you cross-reference the APA 6th edition book as well before submitting the assignment.

Number of Pages/Words

Unless otherwise specified all papers should have a minimum of 600 words (approximately 2.5 pages) excluding the title and reference pages.Community Health Nursing Essay

Book: Community/ Public Health Nursing-Promoting the Health of Populations Nies & McEwen

You must proofread your paper. But do not strictly rely on your computer’s spell-checker and grammar-checker; failure to do so indicates a lack of effort on your part and you can expect your grade to suffer accordingly. Papers with numerous misspelled words and grammatical mistakes will be penalized. Read over your paper – in silence and then aloud – before handing it in and make corrections as necessary. Often it is advantageous to have a friend proofread your paper for obvious errors. Handwritten corrections are preferable to uncorrected mistakes.
Use a standard 10 to 12 point (10 to 12 characters per inch) typeface. Smaller or compressed type and papers with small margins or single-spacing are hard to read. It is better to let your essay run over the recommended number of pages than to try to compress it into fewer pages.Community Health Nursing Essay

Likewise, large type, large margins, large indentations, triple-spacing, increased leading (space between lines), increased kerning (space between letters), and any other such attempts at “padding” to increase the length of a paper are unacceptable, wasteful of trees, and will not fool your professor.

The paper must be neatly formatted, double-spaced with a one-inch margin on the top, bottom, and sides of each page. When submitting hard copy, be sure to use white paper and print out using dark ink. If it is hard to read your essay, it will also be hard to follow your argument.

The Role of Volunteer Nurses in the present Philippine health care situation”

First question is why do nurses volunteer? a volunteer is someone who works for a community or for the benefit of the environment, primarily because they choose to do so.” Im likely see that this definition closely matches why I chose nursing in the first place. There are some reasons why nurses do this voluntarily and without their profits involve only just for the sake of having experience serve as imparting knowledges to other people. These are the main reasons:Using your skills to help others. Nurses often have specialized skills and knowledge that can benefit a wide array of people. To keep the resume going. If you lose your job or are just starting out as a nurse, what better way to improve your resume than serving others? If you are a new nurse, a volunteer opportunity offers the “experience” that hiring personnel are looking for. A sense of self. I can think of no better feeling of satisfaction than helping others each day. To make a positive impact on the community as a whole, To demonstrate to your children the importance of giving to others. Further, theres` a lot of opportunities available for nurses alike, Peace Corps/Missionary Work, Mentorship to a nursing student, School Nurse, Hospice, Nursing Home, and Volunteer to teach classes with community help organizations (Alcoholic Anonymous, abuse victim groups, YMCAs, Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, 4H.) Thus, there`s nothing wrong to be a volunteer nurse but a contrast that nurses situation here in the Philippines was unlikely to other countries such United States of America and European countries that can always get a job right away after graduated. Community Health Nursing Essay Since, the situation Thinking about living permanently in the Philippines? there are a lot of factors consider need to be knowledgeable about, and out of them is the health care in the Philippines. Nurses come up with the idea of being a volunteer as community health nurses; in this health professionals and advocates fight against common diseases; they understand that poverty causes such preventable diseases in this country. In many cases, these community health nurses receive no salaries, and rely mainly on contributions from support groups and communities to sustain health services, trainings, and other operational costs. In one hearing by the senate concerning a bunch of nurses confirmed in the country that most of them paying for hospital to have work experience and and certificate. They called this volunteerism for a fee. It also benefits the nurse what they are interested in is to get a work,certification which can be used for local employment or for abroad, it was said issues the Dr. Teresita Barcelo the president of Philippine Nurses Association. Some of the hospital here in the Philippines accept this of collecting payments from the new RN`s provision of experiences and training that doesn`t have the complete knowledge for the profession. The senate discovered this tactics of hospitals, the root of a reason for all newly grad nurses is the overpopulation in the Philippines. A thought of a senators is to limit the supply of the number of nursing students entering nursing schools. That`s why capacity of some other nursing schools at this time doesn`t accept and offer a nursing course. In a way Like any other third-world country, the Philippines have been struggling in some one of it is illegal drug use. A lot of Filipinos are addicted to prohibited drugs. However, the Philippine government has dealt with this issue and although there are still some recorded incidents of drug abuse, the number of drug dependents in the Philippines has gradually decreased. A role of nurses here is to dealt with the clients to support them and impart knowledge to seek a new overview against addiction voluntarily. One major health issue in the Philippines, is malnutrition.

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The role the community health nurse plays within the community is complex. It can be comprised into three core activities: assessment and evaluation, early identification and intervention and health promotion (Association of Community Health Nursing Educators [ACHNE], 2009). The foundation of the community health nurse’s role is assessing the health needs of the community. The assessment helps the nurse determine the health needs of the individuals and families in the community as well as any economic and social conditions that impact the community’s health status (Nies & McEwen, 2011, Chapter 6).Community Health Nursing Essay   In order to be effective, the community health nurse must be able to development partnerships within the community and be able to identify, understand and have an appreciation of the values of the community they are working with (Abrams, 2010). Once the assessment is made, the community health nurse can develop a health plan tailored for the needs of the community, using the resources that are available. Community focused health planning as been shown to have a widespread influence on health and illness patterns of the population (Kulbok, Thatcher, Park, & Meszaros, 2012).

Health planning is multifaceted and includes individual care needs, health education, disease prevention and environmental hazard control. Health planning is done across different community aggregate levels and problem prevention levels (ACHNE, 2009). Community aggregate levels include the individual, groups and the entire community as a whole. The three problem prevention levels are primary, secondary and tertiary. Primary prevention includes health promotion and protection from illness. Secondary prevention is early identification of illness and treatment to decrease debility. Tertiary prevention occurs when there is already been irreversible disability and has the goal to restore the individual to an optimal level of functioning (Nies & McEwen, 2011, p. 110). Another important part of health planning is to make certain that the essential services needed are available within the community. This helps eliminate disparities among ethnic, racial and socioeconomic groups within the community (ACHNE, 2009). The first step in the creating the health plan is assessing for a need in the community. The nurse then needs to develop a goal to achieve and the steps it will take along the way to reach the goal. It is important to identify the desired outcomes and measurable goals in the planning stage in order to be able to develop successful interventions and evaluations (Nies & McEwen, 2011, Chapter 7). Health planning will have different goals and objectives across the different aggregate and prevention level with planning at the community level the most complex (ACHNE, 2009).

Although the community health nurse is the key figure in the implementation of the health plan, the nurse must remember that they are a partner with the community they are working with. The community health nurse should build a high level of trust and involvement in the community prior to plan implementation. It has been shown that nurses who can take a leadership role in the needs of the community and plan solutions in partnership with the community have improved outcomes (Kulbok et al., 2012). Objectives to reach desired goals include counseling, health promotion, risk reduction, disease management and hands on nursing care. The majority of the health plans implementation is provided through education (Abrams, 2010). Depending on the aggregate population, the nurse must find efficient ways of reaching the people in the community.Community Health Nursing Essay  This can included one-on-one teaching, television and radio ads, posters, flyer distribution, town meetings and the internet Health promotion and risk reduction interventions will focus on modifying factors that have demonstrated a health risk in the community (ACHNE, 2009). It is the nurse’s responsibility to implement the plan and evaluate the progress throughout the implementation in order for the plan to have the best success possible.Community Health Nursing Essay

Implementing a plan to improve the health of a community is not the final step in the process for a community nurse. It is the nurse’s responsibility to determine the success of the project. Finding the factors that made the project a success or failure can help the nurse in future projects (Kulbok et al., 2012). In order to do this, the process must be evaluated. Once the plans implementation is evaluated, the nurse is able to change or develop new interventions to improve the care provided to the population (ACHNE, 2009). The evaluations can also be helpful to the nurse by using the information to find the communities health priorities and develop new health plans the community needs.

A community health nurse helps to build the community by creating a healthy population. The impact of community nursing reaches more individuals than any other nursing field. Community health nurses are an advocate for the entire community. The overall health of the community is in the hands of the community health nurse. Due to the complex scope of practice and the size of the population the community health nurse serves, it is in the best interest of the community that it is accomplished by a nurse with post-graduate training in public health (Abrams, 2010). Community Health Nursing