Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

Describe the nurse’s role and responsibility as health educator. What strategies, besides the use of learning styles, can a nurse educator consider when developing tailored individual care plans, or for educational programs in health promotion? When should behavioral objectives be utilized in a care plan or health promotion? Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

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250 words, please add references

The nursing profession has changed drastically over time. The roles and responsibilities that nurses take on have increased and become far more complicated. Nurses are managers, leaders, supervisors and have become experts in many areas of care. Every day nurses are faced with the task of improving and strengthening professional leadership within their work environment. Managing good quality and eliminating risk is the major challenge in health care. All members of the team must work together to accomplish outstanding patient care. Budget cuts and nursing shortage in all areas of health care leads to less licensed staff, where use of unlicensed personnel have been used widely, where delegation is not an option, but a necessity. Nurses must be aware of delegation guidelines, what tasks to delegate,when to delegate for the safety of patients, liability of nurses and the facility. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

There are many themes that present in literature about delegation. American Nurses Association(ANA) defines delegation as the transfer of responsibility for the performance of a task from one person to another. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing(NCBSN) defines delegation as transferring to a competent individual the authority to perform a selected nursing task in a selected situation. I think delegation is a skill that needs to get proficient. Kleinman and Saccomano(2006) state that the nurse must be taught delegation skills, both in academic and clinical settings. The use of unlicensed assisted personnel(UAP) or licensed practical nurse(LPN) is essential in todays health care because of the increased acquity of patients and increased custom-service approach. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

The intervention phase , which includes the collection of data(vital signs etc. ) necessary to continually assess,plan and evaluate care. It also mentions that registered nurse can only delegate an act that they own , a nursing act , one they would be responsible for ensuring is completed on a day to day or shift to shift basis. As stated in N6.03 (3) an RN shall delegate tasks commensurate with educational preparation and demonstrated abilities of the person supervised. If an RN knows or should have known that the person supervised is not prepared by education, training or experience to safely perform a delegated nursing act, the RN may not delegate the task. A nurse should only accept those delegated acts that they are competent to perform. Inherent in the refusal to accept a delegated act is the absolute requirement that the nurse who is refusing must communicate their refusal must communicate their refusal to the physician or supervision who is delegating it. There are two levels of supervision that are defined in N6.02(6). In N6.02(6) “Direct supervision means immediately available to continually coordinate,direct and inspect at first hand the practice of another. General supervision means regularly available to coordinate, direct and inspect the practice of another. The level of supervision that is required in any given situation is dependent upon the complexity of the patient’s condition. Because of the changing nature of these complex situations, an RN should be immediately available to assess the patient and to co-ordinate direct and inspect the practice provided  Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay
Underdelegating means, when nurses are in their managerial role, there is a false assumption that delegation may be interpreted as a lack of ability on his or her part to do the job correctly or complete. Another frequent cause is the managers desire to complete the whole job personaly due to a loss of trust in the subordinates. Another cause is the fear that subordinate will resent heavy work delegate to them and the lack of experience in delegation. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

The primary role of a nurse is to advocate and care for individuals of all ethnic origins and religious backgrounds and support them through health and illness. However, there are various other responsibilities of a nurse that form a part of the role of a nurse, including to:

Record medical history and symptoms
Collaborate with team to plan for patient care
Advocate for health and wellbeing of patient
Monitor patient health and record signs
Administer medications and treatments
Operate medical equipment
Perform diagnostic tests
Educate patients about management of illnesses
Provide support and advice to patients
Image Copyright: Photographee.eu / Shutterstock
Image Copyright: Photographee.eu / Shutterstock
Patient Care
A nurse is a caregiver for patients and helps to manage physical needs, prevent illness, and treat health conditions. To do this, they need to observe and monitor the patient, recording any relevant information to aid in treatment decision-making. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

Throughout the treatment process, the nurse follows the progress of the patient and acts accordingly with the patient’s best interests in mind. The care provided by a nurse extends beyond the administration of medications and other therapies. They are responsible for the holistic care of patients, which encompasses the psychosocial, developmental, cultural, and spiritual needs of the individual.

Patient Advocacy
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The patient is the first priority of the nurse. The role of the nurse is to advocate for the best interests of the patient and to maintain the patient’s dignity throughout treatment and care. This may include making suggestions in the treatment plan of patients, in collaboration with other health professionals. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

This is particularly important because patients who are unwell are often unable to comprehend medical situations and act as they usually would. It is the role of the nurse to support the patient and represent the patients best interests at all times, especially when treatment decisions are being made.

Planning of Care
A nurse is directly involved in the decision-making process for the treatment of patients. It is important that they are able to think critically when assessing patient signs and identifying potential problems so that they can make the appropriate recommendations and actions. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

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As other health professionals, such as doctors or specialists, are usually in charge of making the final treatment decisions, nurses should be able to communicate information regarding patient health effectively. Nurses are the most familiar with the individual patient situation as they monitor their signs and symptoms on an ongoing basis and should collaborate with other members of the medical team to promote the best patient health outcomes.

Patient Educationand Support
Nurses are also responsible for ensuring that patients are able to understand their health, illnesses, medications, and treatments to the best of their ability. This is of essence when patients are discharged from hospital and will need to take control of their own treatments. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay

A nurse should take the time to explain to the patient and their family or caregiver what to do and what to expect when they leave the hospital or medical clinic. They should also make sure that the patient feels supported and knows where to seek additional information, if needed, is crucial. Nurse’s Roles And Responsibility Essay