Post-Partum Depression is a Psychological Disorder.

The patient I am going to discuss in this journal is a woman who came to the clinic with signs of post-partum depression in her five-week check-up. She was 30 years of age, G4P4, with a medical history of depression and anxiety in her adolescent years, but she claims she has not had an issue since then. She does not drink and does not consume cigarettes or narcotics. She had a C-section in her last three pregnancies. She’s breastfeeding, but she says she doesn’t feel much connection to the baby. She claimed he had had low strength, weeping episodes, dizziness, and reduced appetite for about three weeks.Post-Partum Depression is a Psychological Disorder.

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Post-Partum Depression is a psychological disorder or depression that develops in mothers following childbirth (Schuiling, & Likis, 2017). It is a significantly crippling condition that affects up to 13% of females, resulting in tremendous distress to the mother, child, and family. Conventional therapy includes the application of psychotherapy and antidepressant medications (Brummelte and Galea, 2016). However, more women are shifting to complementary medicines, such as acupuncture, owing to recent studies highlighting its effectiveness and decreased risk for adverse effects (Henry, 2017). The patient was diagnosed with Zoloft. She said she had taken this as a teenager in the past, and it responded well, and she would like to try it once again. She was instructed that it might take a while to realize the medication’s effects and that information on the helpline would be provided if she needed urgent assistance. The woman had strong family support, and that was in her favor.Post-Partum Depression is a Psychological Disorder.

Many people attribute post-partum depression with mothers, yet fathers are also impacted. Research shows that fathers have had a variety of depressive symptoms, including anxiety, loss of energy, irritability, feeling sad, reductions in appetite, and thoughts of self or baby harm (Stewart and Vigoid, 2016). The most common obstacles for fathers are lack of awareness on post-partum depression resources and difficulties in finding assistance (Payne and Maguire, 2019). She was told to follow-up in one month, but to come back earlier if her symptoms became worse.Post-Partum Depression is a Psychological Disorder.

References

Brummelte, S., & Galea, L. A. (2016). Post-partum depression: Etiology, treatment, and consequences for maternal care. Hormones and behavior, 77, 153-166.

Henry Liu. (2017). Is There Evidence for Use of Acupuncture in Post-partum Depression? University of Ottawa Journal of Medicine, (2).

Schuiling, K. D., & Likis, F. E. (2017). Women’s gynecologic health (3rd ed.). Burlington, MA:Jones and Bartlett Publishers

Stewart, D. E., & Vigod, S. (2016). Post-partum depression. New England Journal of Medicine, 375(22), 2177-2186.

Payne, J. L., & Maguire, J. (2019). Pathophysiological mechanisms implicated in post-partum depression. Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 52, 165-180.

Post-Partum Depression is a Psychological Disorder.